Herodotus, The Histories (English) (XML Header) [word count] [lemma count] [Hdt.]. | ||
<<Hdt. 1.130.1 | Hdt. 1.134.2 (Greek) | >>Hdt. 1.141.1 |
ch. 133
1.133.1
The day which every man values most is his own birthday. On this day, he thinks it right to serve a more abundant meal than on other days: oxen or horses or camels or asses, roasted whole in ovens, are set before the rich; the poorer serve the lesser kinds of cattle.
1.133.2
Their courses are few, the dainties that follow many, and not all served together. This is why the
ch. 134
1.134.1
When one man meets another on the road, it is easy to see if the two are equals; for, if they are, they kiss each other on the lips without speaking; if the difference in rank is small, the cheek is kissed; if it is great, the humbler bows and does obeisance to the other.
1.134.2
They honor most of all those who live nearest them, next those who are next nearest, and so going ever onwards they assign honor by this rule: those who dwell farthest off they hold least honorable of all; for they think that they are themselves in all regards by far the best of all men, that the rest have only a proportionate claim to merit, until those who live farthest away have least merit of all.
1.134.3
Under the rule of the
ch. 135
1.135.1
But the
ch. 136
1.136.1
After valor in battle it is accounted noble to father the greatest number of sons: the king sends gifts yearly to him who gets most. Strength, they believe, is in numbers.
1.136.2
They educate their boys from five to twenty years old, and teach them only three things: riding and archery and honesty. A boy is not seen by his father before he is five years old, but lives with the women: the point of this is that, if the boy should die in the interval of his rearing, the father would suffer no grief.
ch. 137
1.137.1
This is a law which I praise; and it is a praiseworthy law, too, which does not allow the king himself to slay any one for a single offense, or any other
ch. 138
1.138.1
Furthermore, of what they may not do, they may not speak, either. They hold lying to be the most disgraceful thing of all and next to that debt; for which they have many other reasons, but this in particular: it is inevitable (so they say) that the debtor also speak some falsehood. The citizen who has leprosy or the white sickness may not come into town or mingle with other
Herodotus, The Histories (English) (XML Header) [word count] [lemma count] [Hdt.]. | ||
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